Jaco van der Laan

Expertise · Data Vault

Data Vault, with perspective.

I’m a Certified Data Vault Modeler, and I’ve built Data Vault at scale at Rabobank and de Volksbank. That’s exactly why I’m careful with it. Data Vault gets a lot right — historization, traceability, business keys — but it’s a means, not an end. The job is to borrow what’s valuable and leave the orthodoxy behind, so the result is something the business can actually read.

Two columns: keep the Data Vault principles (historization, traceability, business keys, insert-only, bi-temporal) and drop the dogma (one model for OLTP and OLAP, hubs/links/sats as religion, full weight on every project) — leading to business-oriented 3NF + SCD2
Keep the principles, drop the dogma — the goals of Data Vault, in a model the business can read.

My stance

Experience earns the right to be critical.

Borrow from Data Vault without building one

Take Data Vault’s best practices — historization, traceability, separating keys from change — but you don’t need the full architecture to get them. For many organisations, business-oriented 3NF with bi-temporal SCD2 reaches the same goals with far less to explain.

“One model for OLTP and OLAP” is a myth — and that’s okay

Data Vault’s promise of a single universal model rarely holds in practice. Better to accept it and design honestly: an integration layer that’s auditable, plus analytics layers shaped for their job. Honesty beats a universal model that fights you.

Not every problem needs the full weight

Lighter patterns (like Hook) are sometimes the business-friendlier fit; full Data Vault is sometimes exactly right. The skill is reading the context and choosing — not applying one method as religion.

A controlled, metadata-driven migration path

For teams stuck under Data Vault complexity, there’s a controlled route out: migrate from Data Vault to bi-temporal 3NF, model-first, with the metadata driving the lifecycle. Simpler, faster, and still fully historized.

From the writing

I’ve argued this out in public.

The thinkers behind this →   Read the archive →

Wondering if Data Vault is right for you — or how to move on from it?

That’s a conversation I have a lot. Honest answer, grounded in having built it both ways.

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